87-lake survey

More giant-virus genetic signals

Lower gross primary production

Measured together across lakes. The association does not show which factor caused the other.

Budvirus culture experiment

Expose Rhodomonas cultures to virus

Pigment and cell counts fall

Shows damage to a susceptible host under tested conditions. It does not measure the effect across the 87 lakes.

Still needed: Track infected host cells, photosynthesis, light and nutrients together over time in the same lakes.