01

Screen

X-ray fluorescence

Question: Is the elemental signature of lead present?

02

Map

Computed tomography · 1,001 views

Question: Where do lead-bearing marks sit among the layers?

03

Flatten

Virtual unrolling

Question: What do those mapped marks look like on a page?

25 µg lead/cm²

Writing at this concentration was detected in the model. It was the lowest concentration tested, not a measured detection limit.